Because footnotes and endnotes are meant to reflect the location of your evidence, they can contain the citation information for more than one source. Number your notes sequentially throughout the entire paper, and match the citation to the corresponding number in the footnote/endnote location.įootnotes and endnotes tell readers exactly where you found specific information. To create a footnote or endnote, use a superscript. Footnotes are placed in the footer section of each page, while endnotes are placed in a separate section directly following your text but preceding your bibliography. Check with your discipline to see if footnotes or endnotes are preferred. Insert one blank line between each note.Insert a footnote or an endnote when you use a direct quote, paraphrase information, or need to add further explanation to your text.Begin each note with its number in regular text (not superscript).If you are working on a document or dissertation that has separate chapters, restart each chapter with note 1. If you edit your paper and insert a footnote in the introduction, the rest of your footnotes will automatically renumber. For example, if you are using Microsoft Word, the software will take care of your numbering for you. Number the notes consecutively, beginning with 1.Norton, 1998), 102–7 Bruno Nettl, “Improvisation, Extemporization,” in The New Harvard Dictionary of Music. Oliver Strunk, ed., Source Readings in Music History, rev ed., ed. Massimo Ossi, Divining the Oracle: Monteverdi’s seconda prattica (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2003), 34.ġ4. In a note with multiple citations, separate the citations with semicolons.ġ3.14 Do not create multiple notes, like this. If your note number refers to more than one source, put all the citations together in the same note, like this.These superscripts appear after any final punctuation, whether it is a period, quotation mark, or closing parenthesis.Footnote or endnote numbers are indicated in the text by means of superscripts, like this.
0 kommentar(er)
